Last month, archaeologists made an astonishing finding at Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park in Georgia. During a routine survey, they discovered an unexploded Civil War artillery shell, which has sparked a vigorous debate regarding its future.
The Surprising Discovery
As preparations for a new hiking trail were underway, a team from the Southeast Archeological Center of the National Park Service stumbled upon a ten-pound Parrott shell, a typical artillery projectile from the American Civil War. This unusual discovery was located just ten inches beneath the surface, alongside various historical artifacts such as uniform buttons and buckles.
Preservation vs. Safety: A Challenging Dilemma
This find has posed a significant challenge for local officials: should they conserve this historical artifact or destroy it to ensure safety?
The Case for Conservation
History advocates contend that the shell could be safely preserved and exhibited, providing visitors with a tangible link to the Atlanta Campaign of 1864. Heath Jones, co-founder of the History Seekers Facebook group, posits that the black powder inside may no longer be hazardous due to moisture exposure over the years.
Conversely, the Cobb County Bomb Squad argues that controlled detonation is the only reliable method to guarantee public safety. They assert that there is no completely risk-free approach to neutralizing live explosives without risking accidental detonation.
The Historical Importance of Kennesaw Mountain
A Key Battle in the Atlanta Campaign
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park commemorates a critical moment in the Civil War. The battle fought on this site was part of the Atlanta Campaign, which ultimately resulted in Atlanta’s capture and significantly bolstered Union morale, aiding President Abraham Lincoln’s reelection.
A Tough Decision Ahead
As officials deliberate their options, this discovery serves as a poignant reminder of the complexities involved in preserving our historical heritage. The ongoing debate emphasizes the delicate balance between safeguarding our past and ensuring safety in the present.
Regardless of the decision reached, this 157-year-old artillery shell has once again highlighted the historical significance of Kennesaw Mountain, igniting conversations about how we engage with and conserve our nation’s history.
