Archaeological Discovery in Hvar
An extensive archaeological project in the garden of the Radoevi Palace in Hvar, Croatia, has recently wrapped up after two months of dedicated work. This investigation was prompted by plans for the construction of a new City Library and Reading Room in Hvar, leading to some extraordinary findings.
Revealing a Late Antiquity Necropolis
Initial results indicate the presence of a necropolis from the late antiquity era, specifically spanning the latter half of the 4th century to the early 5th century. The excavation has revealed 20 graves containing the skeletal remains of 32 individuals, along with the eastern section of the ramparts belonging to a late antique settlement, which includes a city gate dating back to the end of the 5th century.
Understanding Burial Customs and Trade
The tomb types unearthed range from simple earthen graves to amphorae burials and structures made with roof tiles. Of particular note is one masonry tomb that housed 12 skeletons. The necropolis is exceptionally well-preserved, showcasing valuable grave goods such as ceramic jugs, lamps, glass artifacts, coins, and various smaller items.
Preliminary assessments indicate new perspectives on local and regional ceramic production during the late antique period, as well as trade connections evidenced by imports that had not been previously documented in the Adriatic area.
Importance of the Findings
Among the discoveries is an ancient wall located in the deepest layers, tentatively dated to the 2nd century based on African sigillate pottery. This site emerges as the most significant repository of late antique life in Hvar, providing a vivid illustration of burial practices and deepening our understanding of urban development in the region.
The expert team responsible for this exceptional work included Eduard Viskovic, Joško Barbarić, Marko Bibić, and Jure Tudor, with scientific contributions from Dr. Marina Ugarković and Ph.D. Josip Baraka Perica. This discovery not only illuminates the past but also enhances our comprehension of Hvar’s historical importance.
