Explore the ancient world of Rome through the tiers of the Colosseum, where each level reflects the social hierarchy of the time. This amphitheater was not only a venue for gladiatorial contests but also a symbol of Roman society, offering different experiences based on social status.
Levels of the Colosseum
The Colosseum consists of four main levels along with a less prominent underground area:
The Hypogea (Underground)
This area functioned like the “backstage” of the Colosseum, showcasing dramatic entrances for gladiators and animals. While not accessible with standard tickets, special tours allow for exploration.
The Ima Cavea (Lowest Tier)
This tier is closest to the arena floor and was reserved for Roman elites such as emperors and officials. It features comfortable seating and excellent views of the events.
The Media Cavea (Middle Tier)
This section catered to the middle class, including merchants and artisans. Spectators here enjoyed good visibility and were separated from the general public above.
The Summa Cavea (Top Tier)
Reserved for the lower classes, including commoners, women, children, and slaves, this tier offered limited views and no protection from the elements.
Adventure Tours
- Top Floor Tour: Ideal for history enthusiasts; price €349.
- Underground and Roman Forum Tour: Price €139, exploring the depths of ancient Rome.
- Night Tour: Costing €99, experience the Colosseum under the stars with fewer crowds.
Social Structure and Life in the Colosseum
The seating arrangement in the Colosseum mirrored Roman social structure. For the elite, attending games was a social obligation, while for commoners, it was a rare opportunity for free entertainment.
Beneath the arena, slaves and laborers worked tirelessly to manage events, showcasing the brutal nature of these spectacles that reflected Roman society’s fascination with violence and death.
